- Some banks give 0.25%-0.5% interest rate discount to their SME borrowers with credit ratings.
- Stock audits/financial audits(where not otherwise done) are made mandatory for those with working capital/other operating facilities.Incidentally, this is the mainstay of many a SME practice.
- For borrowers with multiple bank relationships('consortium lending etc), RBI has mandated a compliance certificate to be issued certifying governance issues, no fund diversion etc. Interestingly, this circular also contains a best practice of different statutory/internal auditors for group companies, where facilities cross Rs 50crores.
- Often, the audit clause contains a 'Big 4' auditor appointment insistence-this is true of the Indian private sector banks, but this trend seems going down though.
- In additional to the general purpose financial statements, auditors are often asked to sign a compliance certificate(under the lending agreement) which contains proforma ratio calculations, covenant compliance affirmation etc. When the auditor is tasked to do this(albeit for extra fees), he is in reality doing the monitoring function of the bank.
- Auditor/CAs are often asked to certify the utilization of the earlier sanctioned funds, before the next disbursal is approved.
Saturday, August 6, 2011
Lending agreements-increasing trend of outsourcing monitoring to professionals
Conventional financial theory holds that financial intermediaries(like banks) add value('spread'/NIM) by aggregating deposits and lending them to qualified borrowers. For these loans to be profitable, banks should have the expertise in credit risk assessment and monitoring. But the past few years(decades?) trend seems to be negating this theory. While banks are focusing their energies on gathering deposits(more channels, multiple access mechanisms, marketing) and processing loan applications faster('retail loan factories'), their response to scams seems to outsource that monitoring function to a professional. For example
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