- Issuance of 0% Compulsorily Convertible Preference Shares/Debentures-with the conversion price reset downwards if certain financial targets are not met
- Share subscription agreements with PE funds for company/promoters to compulsorily buy back the stake with interest IF public issue not done
- Share subscription agreements with PE funds for company/promoters to optionally(PE fund has PUT option) buy back the stake with interest IF public issue not done
Now, case(1) will always be equity-extent of dilution is unclear. But in cases (2) & (3), the transaction is structured as convertible debt. In that case, is it fair to classify it as equity initially itself?
Comment:- Making a proforma adjustment for such transactions is advisable. Unfortunately, unlike the SEC, SEBI does not require Indian companies to file share subscription agreements with the regulator. But with the advent of IFRS(needing such disclosures), investors should have sufficient information to make such adjustments.
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